True, as I have elsewhere stated
(`Introduction', p. xlvi [Part IV]), the poem has some serious limitations,
more I think than has `The Marshes of Glynn'; but, despite its shortcomings,
`Sunrise' is from an absolute stand-point a great poem;
while, if we consider the circumstances under which it was produced,
it is, in the words of Professor Kent, "a world-marvel".
Aside from the numerous unapproachable snatches in Shakespeare,*
I know of nothing on the subject in English literature
comparable to `Sunrise'. Mr. W. W. Story's `Sunrise' is perhaps
the closest parallel, and yet it is far inferior to Lanier's,
as every reader of the two will admit. If one wishes to make
further comparisons, he may find sunrise poems in the following authors:
Blake, Cowper, Emerson, Hood, Keats, Longfellow, Southey, Thompson,
Willis, etc. I may add that an interesting, though superficial article
on `The Poetry of Sunrise and Sunset' may be found in
`Chambers's Edinburgh Journal', 22, 234, October 7, 1854.
--
* Among others I may cite the following passages:
"Hark! hark! the lark at heaven's gate sings,"
in `Cymbeline', 2, 3;
"But look the morn in russet mantle clad
Walks o'er the dew of yon high eastern hill,"
in `Hamlet', 1, 1;
"Night's candles are burnt out, and jocund day
Stands tiptoe on the misty mountain-tops,"
in `Romeo and Juliet', 3, 5; and
"Full many a glorious morning have I seen" etc.
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